As for career in radiology, it offers an exciting avenue in the health care industry where a person looking for a career in radiology is trained in getting and then transforming medical images for health purposes for physicians and other members in a health care team. Under radiology career, a person is trained in image taking techniques like x-rays, radiograph, CT, fluoroscopy, nuclear medicine, ultrasound, MRI, etc.
For becoming a radiologist one must have passed from either an accredited medical school or either should have an MD degree. He must have also passed out licensing examination or have a one year internship or must have completed four years of graduate medical education. Merely getting an education does not make one to be qualified for practicing radiology; more they need to perform and passed through a board exam. They are expected to pass out examination as organized by American Board of Radiology or the American Osteopathic Board of Radiology. However, with availability of modern technology there now a variety of career scopes are present that a person can pick up as career in radiology.
- Cardiovascular Radiology: This branch of radiology is associated with imaging and diagnosis of diseases of heart and blood vessels involving arteries, veins and lymphatics.
- Chest Radiology: This cardiology subspecialty is related to chest related ailments, especially as refereeing to chest, heart and lungs. This involves x-rays, CT, Ultrasound, MRI and chest procedures, lung biopsy and drainage of fluid from the chest.
- Breast imaging: This sub specialty branch of radiology is conferred over imaging and diagnosis of breast diseases and conditions. This technology also involves mammography, breast ultrasound, breast biopsy, breast MRI and other procedures and therapies.
- Gastrointestinal (GI) Radiology: Under this subspecialty branch of radiology the diagnostic imaging is done of gastrointestinal (GI), or digestive tract (the stomach and intestines) and abdomen. For this type of imaging techniques like fluoroscopy, x-rays, CT (computed tomography or CAT), Ultrasound, MRI, and GI procedures are used. .
- Head and Neck Radiology: This sub branch of radiology is devoted for imaging and diagnosis of diseases of the head and neck that involves the use of imaging technology like x-rays, CT, Ultrasound and MRI.
- Neuroradiology: Under it imaging is done for the brain, nerves, head, neck and spin using technologies like x-rays, CT ( Computed Tomography), Ultrasound and MRI.
- Pediatric Radiology: This branch of radiology is a subspecialty branch and is related to the imaging and diagnosis of diseases in children. The imaging techniques hence under it are used for imaging are x-rays, CT, Ultrasound, MRI, fluoroscopy, biopsy and drainage of fluid, etc.
- Nuclear Radiology: This branch of radiology is devoted for tracing and formation of medical images with the help of doses of radioactive material. With the use of nuclear radiology body parts like heart, skeletal system, thyroid and parathyroid glands, liver, spleen, kidneys, lungs, etc are diagnosed.
